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Also known as Baba Teja Singh Maingan, a noted
Sikh preacher and social reformer, was the son of Bhai Lakhmi Das,
a Sahajdhari Sikh of the village of Maingan in Jehlum district,
now in Pakistan. After his early education in the village gurdvara,
he studied at the Mission High School at Rawalpindi and later joined
government service as a store-keeper in the Supply Department. He
came in contact with a holy man, Sant Murli Das, under whose influence
he resigned his job to devote himself to religious pursuits. He
first reorganized the Singh Sabha in his own village and started
preaching under its auspices the ideals of Sikh reform. He reclaimed
many from the laxity of belief and practice they had fallen victim
to and administered to them the vows of the initiation. He himself
had received the baptism at the hands of the venerable Sant Atar
Singh. He joined the Chief Khalsa Diwan and, as a preacher on its
cadre, travelled extensively throughout the country. At the famous
divan at Bakapur, in Jalandhar district, at which a Muslim family
received the rites of the Khalsa Bhai Teja Singh was one of the
Panj Piare or the five chosen who conducted the ceremony.
Bhai Teja Singh was deputed by the Chief Khalsa
Diwan to travel to the South and meet the priests of Takht Sachkhand
Sri Hazar Sahib at Nanded, who had refused Sardar Sundar Singh Majithia
entry into the inner sanctuary on the ground that he had not been
baptized at the shrine. He argued with the Hazar Sahib ministers
and convinced them that Sikh baptism wherever received had the same
sanctity and that no distinction could be made between Sikh and
Sikh on the grounds of where the ceremony was performed. From the
priests he now had a standing invitation to visit Sri Hazur Sahib
on the occasion of Hola every year. They addressed him as "Huzaria"
i.e. one who had been granted the citizenship of Sri Hazur Sahib.
The word got added as a suffix to his name.
Besides being a powerful orator and debater,
Teja Singh was a writer. He published five books in Punjabi, namely
Sahajdhari Sikh, Dase Guru Ikk Rup San (all ten Guras reflected
one spirit); Ham Hindu Nahin ( We are not Hindus); Khalsa Panth;
and Sri Abchalnagar Sahib de Adbhut Darshan, an account of his pilgrimage
to Takht Sachkhand Sri Hazur Sahib.
Bhai Teja Singh died on 1 January 1922.
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