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When the British entered Lahore after the first Anglo-Sikh war in
1846, some of them, while visiting the holy shrine, would desecrate
the precincts by entering with shoes on and otherwise annoy the
devotees by their overbearing manner. The British also started killing
cows for beef. Bhai Makkhan Singh led the popular protest, and it
was as a result of his efforts that Sir Henry Lawrence, the British
Resident, issued the following proclamation:
The priests of Amritsar having complained
of annoyances, this is to make known to all concerned that, by order
of the Governor-General, British subjects are forbidden to enter
the Temple (called the Darbar) or its precincts, at Amritsar, or,
indeed any Temple, with their shoes on. Kine are not to be killed
at Amritsar nor are the Seikhs to be molested, or, in any way to
be interfered with. Shoes are to be taken off at the Bhoonga at
the corner of the Tank and no person is to walk around the Tank
with his shoes on.
H.M.Lawrence Resident
Lahore
March 24th 1847
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