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The creator of Sikh
history in colour, was born the son of Bhagat Singh and Har Kaur
in a small village Vara Chain Singhvala in Firozpur district of
the Punjab on 10 December 1923. He inherited interest in art from
his father who was adept in woodwork engraving, and his practical
training started with drawing rough sketches in his school notebooks.
He was obliged to discontinue his school studies owing to lack of
means. He was forced to take up a smalltime appointment in the military
accounts department where he served from 1942 to 1947.
After the partition of India (1947), Kirpal
Singh moved to Jalandhar. He gave up his service and decided to
adopt painting as a career. In 1952 he shifted to Delhi for some
time and then settled in a small town, Indri, near Karnal. The first
exhibition of his paintings was held in Dyal Singh College, Karnal,
on 26 June 1955. In the following year the Shiromani Gurdwara°Parbandhak
Committee, Amritsar, employed him as an artist to produce exhibits
for the Central Sikh Museum in the Darbar Sahib complex.
He resigned this job in 1962 and went again
to Delhi from where, after a few years, the late Dr Mohinder Singh
Randhawa, himself a great lover and connoisseur of art, persuaded
him to come to Chandigarh where he settled down permanently. This
turned out to be the most creative period of his career.
Kirpal Singh died in an accident on 26 April
1990.
Kirpal Singh painted hundreds of pictures, portaits and landscapes,
but his particular interest and specialization was in capturing
on the canvas episodes from Sikh history including awe-inspiring
scenes of ultimate sacrifice by Sikh martyrs and realistic portrayal
of battle scenes. Some of his original works now adorning various
museums, institutions, gurdwaras and private homes in India and
abroad are displayed in Central Sikh Museum (36), Sardar Baghel
Singh Museum in Gurdwara Bangla Sahib, New Delhi (21), Anglo-Sikh
War Memorial,Ferozeshah near Firozpur (11), Sikh Regimental Centre,
Rampur, Ranchi (12), Takht Sri Patna Sahib (8), Takht Sri Kesgarh
Sahib, Anandpur (8), Punjabi University, Patiala (18), Punjab Agricultural
University, Ludhiana, (18), Chandigarh Art Gallery (1) and Gurdwara
Mahidiana Sahib, Jagraon, district Ludhiana (20).
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