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Was born on 13 January 1857 to Javala Singh Sandhu and Sahib Kaur,
a farming couple of moderate means living in the village of Ghanieke,
in Lahore district (now in Pakistan). Javala Singh, himself a wrestler,
wished his only son to train as one. Young Kikkar Singh began his
apprenticeship in his mother's native village, Narpur, under Ghulam,
the potter. As he returned to his own village, he started practising
with an elderly wrestler, Vasava Singh, who taught him many fine
points of the sport. He had already made a name as a wrestler by
the time he put himself under the tutelage of Bata Pahilvan, Rustam-i-Hind
(a title for the champion wrestler of India), of Lahore. Soon Kikkar
Singh came to be counted as the leading Indian wrestler and one
among the best in the world. He enjoyed the patronage of the rulers
of the princely states of Jodhpur, Indore, Datiya, Tohk and Jamma
and Kashmir.
Kikkar Singh had a prodigious frame. He was
uncommonly tall, over seven feet, as the tradition goes, and many
legends became current of his Herculean strength. For example, his
real name was Prem Singh, he came to be known as Kikkar Singh for
he had once uprooted a kikkar tree (accacia) with bare hands. It
is also likely that he earned his botanical name because of his
extraordinary height and dark complexion.
Kikkar Singh fought and won many bouts during his lifetime. In fact
there were not many competitors to match his strength and skill.
He, however, lost the last contest of his life. During the Delhi
Darbar held in December 1911 to celebrate the coronation of King
George V, he was challenged by a younger wrestler and an old rival,
Kalla of Amritsar. Kikkar Singh, at 54, was long past his prime
and was already a patient of asthma, but he would not let a challenge
go unanswered, and came into the arena. He put up an elegant fight
to the delight of the elite gathering (Maharaja Bhapinder Singh
of Patiala and Sardal Singh Caveeshar were among the spectators),
but lost although to many eye-witnesses it appeared a dubious judgement.
Kikkar Singh died on 18 February 1914 at his
native village where a samadhi or memorial shrine was raised in
his memory.
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